Archive for December, 2010

A Look At Baseball Throwing Programs and Shoulder Strengthening

Tuesday, December 28th, 2010

With the arrival of the New Year, baseball season is just around the corner. I know that 30 degrees does not make many think of baseball, but players know that tryouts and the spring season is only 6-8 weeks away. In order to prepare for the season, it is vital that players, and pitchers in particular, perform a proper long toss program and develop appropriate shoulder strength. A well designed throwing and shoulder strengthening program has been shown not only to increase performance but reduce the liklihood of injury. The fear of any throwing athlete is to hear the words “rotator cuff tear”, “torn labrum” (cuff of cartilage in shoulder joint) or even to just suffer from tendonitis in the shoulder or elbow. A proper throwing program should consist of the following:

1. Have a specific schedule of throwing that allows the athlete to “LISTEN TO YOUR ARM”.
The number of throws it takes to warm up will depend on the individual. If at anytime the arm does not feel right, shut it down. Any pain or discomfort should be evaluated by a licensed professional.
2. The program should begin 6-8 weeks before your season if possible.
3. Build a strong foundation.

Your arm strength and strength-endurance can only be built slowly over a period of time in the off-season. Focus should be on strengthening the scapula, rotator cuff, grip and forearm muscles while maintaining full range of motion and flexibility of the shoulder, elbow and wrist.

If you are in need of a Throwing Program or are having any pain or discomfort in your shoulder and/or elbow, call our office and ask to speak with one of our certified athletic trainers today at 770-237-3475.

What is a sternoclavicular injury?

Monday, December 20th, 2010

Brett Favre’s amazing string of consecutive games played has ended. Favre had started 297 consecutive regular-season games, 321 counting playoff games! What caused his streak to end? A string of interceptions that forced his coach to bench him? No. A concussion after getting sacked on the turf? No. A torn ACL or Rotator Cuff? Nope. It was a sprain to his sternoclavicular joint. You have never heard that before? Thats OK, many have not. It is not the same injury as a shoulder dislocation. It is also not quite the same injury as what many people call a shoulder separation, that is the acromio-clavicular joint (AC Joint).

The sternoclavicular joint is where the clavicle, or collarbone, meets the sternum. There are two joints on the left and right side of the sternum. It is a saddle joint which allows the clavicle to move backward and forward as well as to raise up and down. A particularly strong ligament called the costoclavicular ligament attatches the clavicle to the cartilage of the first rib, making the joint very stable

So how do you sprain the SC joint? A dislocation or sprain can occur when a person lands with one shoulder on the ground and the other shoulder is struck from above. With a quarterback, this can happen when getting sacked or tackled from the side. The end of the clavicle becomes separated from the joint, being pushed down and to the front. The joint can either dislocate or stretch the ligamentous support.

When suffering from a SC Joint injury, an athlete will have pain and swelling near the collarbone and sternum. Treatment for this injury includes anti-inflamatory and allowing the joint to recover while placing the arm in a sling. Rehab specialists can assist in pain relief and regaining range of motion to speed up the recovery process. Although rare, surgery may be required to repair the joint.